Unlocking the Secrets of Dental Crowns: A Comprehensive Guide

Summary:

When it comes to preserving and restoring your oral health, nothing beats oral crowns! 

Crowns in dentistry are artificial external attachments that help in improving their strength and appearance and provide protection to them. These appliances are among the longest-lasting options, serving your smile beyond 10-15 years (if cared for properly). They help approach various dental problems, including discoloration, cracks, and gaps.  

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This blog focuses more on the role of crowns in improving your smile. In the following sections, we understand more about: 

  • Dental Crowns: Definition and Functions
  • 7 Reasons You Must Opt for Dental Cap Treatment
  • Types of Dental Crowns You Should Know Of!
  • Procedure Behind Dental Crowns: How It’s Fitted?
  • Limitations and Risks of Dental Crown

Continue reading as we learn more about the appliance in the following sections. 

Dental Crowns: Definition and Functions

Dental crowns, also known as caps, are fixed prosthetic devices attached to the upper surface of the teeth or implants. They are custom-made crown dental treatments that cover the damaged tooth and restore its strength,  shape, size, and look. 

They are frequently indicated for teeth with extensive fillings, as well as those that have had root canals or implant treatments. Crowns are protective barriers, preventing further damage and maintaining general health. These appliances also provide different benefits for your oral health.

Key Functions of Dental Caps

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Enhancing Appearance

Dental crowns on teeth make your cavity look better by fixing issues like discoloration or odd shapes. They can make a crown from porcelain, metal, or ceramic to match your natural teeth, giving you a nice, natural-looking smile.

Restoring Strength

Caps protect a damaged tooth. Whether a tooth has cracked enamel or a large filling, a crown strengthens it and restores its original structure and biting ability. The crown surrounds the tooth, making it more robust and stable.

Providing Protection

Oral caps act as a shield for teeth weakened due to a lot of decay or damage or for teeth with a root canal. They protect the tooth from more damage or infection. Crowns for dental are versatile and can be used to treat various oral issues.

Post Root Canal Treatment

After getting a root canal, your teeth can become fragile and prone to breaking. Caps help safeguard these delicate teeth, ensuring they last longer.

7 Reasons You Must Opt for Dental Caps Treatment

1 Tooth Decay

A new crown can be applied to reinforce a decaying tooth, enhancing its strength and function. If a cavity has extensive decay and is not strong enough to support the appliance, it may need removal. In such cases, alternatives like an implant involve placing an implant crown on top to fill the space.

2 Cracks in Teeth

Teeth that are cracked or fractured can be capped with a crown to hold the pieces together and prevent further damage. The crown provides stability and strength to the compromised tooth.

3 Cosmetic Enhancements

It is used for cosmetic purposes to improve the appearance of your misshaped, discolored, or irregular teeth. Crowning dental can give you a naturally pleasing and aesthetic look.

4 Broken Teeth

Teeth significantly worn down due to bruxism or age can be restored with caps to rebuild their size and shape.

5 Large Fillings

Teeth with large fillings that compromise their structural integrity may be strengthened and protected with caps.

6 Implant Restorations

Dentists commonly use dental crowns as the visible component of implants in the mouth. They attach the crowns to the implant post, providing a functional and natural-looking replacement for a missing tooth.

7 Misalignment in Teeth

Crowns are also part of a comprehensive treatment plan to address misaligned or overlapping teeth, providing functional and cosmetic benefits.

Types of Dental Crowns You Should Know Of!

When selecting the type of cap and its material, you must consider various factors, such as:

  • The tooth’s location and role in chewing.
  • How much of the tooth is visible when you smile
  • The position of the gum tissue around the cavity.
  • Your personal preference, insurance coverage, and budget.

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  1. Crowns dentistry comes in permanent and temporary versions, which can be made from various materials:
  2. Stainless Steel: Dentists craft prefabricated crowns in the mouth from stainless steel and commonly employ them as temporary solutions, safeguarding a tooth while producing a permanent crown.
  3. Metal: Crowns fashioned from gold, platinum, or base-metal alloys exhibit excellent resistance to biting and chewing forces, displaying slower wear and reduced susceptibility to breakage or chipping. Nevertheless, some patients may find the metallic colors less appealing.
  4. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal: Unlike metal caps, these can be color-matched to mimic the natural shade of a patient’s teeth. While they closely resemble natural teeth, the metal portion may be visible along the gumline, mainly if gum recession occurs. Despite their aesthetic appeal, these appliances wear faster. They are more prone to breakage or chipping, making them commonly utilized as bridge anchors due to the added strength of the metal component.
  5. All-Resin: These crowns offer a more budget-friendly option but exhibit faster wear and a higher likelihood of breakage than other crown types.

Procedure Behind Dental Crowns: How It’s Fitted?

Crowning dental is a multi-step journey typically requiring at least two appointments. Let’s look at each stage, from the initial consultation to the final placement.

Consultation and Examination:

Begin with an initial visit to your dentist for a thorough teeth examination.

Your dentist will carefully assess the need for a crown, utilizing X-rays to examine the designated tooth’s roots and surrounding bone structure.

If you’re a regular patient, the process may be streamlined as dentists in Grants, New Mexico already know your oral history.

Tooth Preparation:

The dentist prepares the tooth when an oral crown is necessary. They cut the outside section of the tooth to make room for the crown. The professionals may also use a composite filling core material for crown dentistry if it requires additional support.

Impression Taking:

After reshaping the tooth, the professional takes impressions of the prepared tooth, adjacent teeth, and gums. These impressions are crucial as they are sent to a dental laboratory for crafting the crown. The choice of materials for the crown includes metal, porcelain, resin, or zirconia.

Temporary Crown Placement:

While the dentist makes the permanent crown, they bond a temporary crown to the prepared tooth using temporary cement. This temporary crown preserves the enamel and keeps it structurally sound while it rests.

Final Crown Cementation:

The temporary crown is removed at the subsequent appointment, and the final cap is cemented. Necessary adjustments ensure a proper fit with your natural tooth and a comfortable bite.

Limitations and Risks of Dental Crown

  • The process of preparing a tooth for dentist crowns is irreversible. Newly crowned teeth may be sensitive to temperature variations and responsive to heat and cold.
  • Inadequate regular cleaning of a dental crown can lead to the onset of gum disease, as plaque may accumulate in the gap in the jawline and the crown.
  • Crowns, particularly those crafted from porcelain, are susceptible to chips. Over time, the cement securing the crown can deteriorate, resulting in the loosening of the crown. Decay of the underlying tooth can also contribute to this loosening.

While dental crowns can be a solution to a lot of problems, you still need to follow specific tips:

  • Practice a good oral hygiene routine
  • Avoid hard foods
  • Visit your dentist regularly
  • Maintain a balanced diet
  • Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol

Takeaway!

  • Oral caps represent a significant advancement in modern dentistry, offering a powerful solution to various oral concerns. 
  • Whether restoring strength, enhancing appearance, ensuring protection, or ensuring longevity, dental crowns bring many benefits that collectively contribute to a healthier, firmer, and more radiant smile. 
  • These appliances stand as a testament to the progress in modern technology, providing a functional and aesthetically pleasing option for oral restoration.
  • Still confused about the treatment procedures? Visit our professionals at Sundance Smiles to learn more about the treatment today!